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Information Regarding the Great Green Macaw Great green macaws, despite their vibrant beauty, are threatened. chestnut fronted macaw are among the the most endangered species in aviculture and their habitat is being threatened by deforestation. MRN works to protect their habitat and to create corridors that connect protected areas. MRN also works with local communities in order to educate them on the importance of this species. Habitat Despite being one of the world's most beautiful and intelligent parrots the great green macaw has been afflicted by a number of threats in recent decades. BirdLife International has listed this species as critically endangered. Habitat loss, unsustainable logging, and agricultural conversion have dramatically reduced the number of birds and range. Farmers also frequently shoot these beautiful birds as they are viewed as pests to their crops and they take them to sell for pets. These beautiful birds are found in humid lowland forests as well as the edges of forests. They nest in tree cavities and feed mainly on mountain almond trees, Dipterix panamensis. They are known for their habit of living in large family groups even during the breeding season. Their wings and tail feathers are long and pointed for efficient flight in the forest canopy. Their beaks, which are large and powerful, permit them to break open the tough shells of seeds, nuts, and bark. They also love to eat flowers, roots and fruits. The great green Macaw can be heard and uses a variety of calls to communicate with its members of its family and potential mates. Their calls include screeches, whistles, and squawks. These birds play an essential part in their ecosystems through dispersing seeds. The presence of this species in the wild helps to improve the health and diversity rainforest habitats. They are an important component of the food chain, and are attracted by other animals, such as monkeys and insects, which aid in spreading the seeds of trees and other plants. Fortunately Non-profit organizations are focusing on protecting the habitat of these magnificent birds. They are buying land to establish reserves, and working with local communities to encourage sustainable livelihoods. They are implementing conservation methods to limit contact between macaws and humans and providing opportunities for education so that people can learn about this beautiful and magnificent bird. The sight of this majestic bird in its natural habitat is truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Diet The great green Macaw is a beautiful bird that lives in the rainforests of Central America and South America. They live in pairs or small groups and spend a lot of their time in the trees eating nuts, seeds and fruits. Their strong beaks are utilized to break open the tough shells. This is why they are important seed dispersers and help maintain healthy forests. They also play an important role in the ecosystem by providing food for threatened species like the Scarlet Macaw or Yellow-naped Amazon. The large parrot is primarily green, with a splash of bright red on the forehead, cheeks, and lower back. The tops of their heads are bare and they sport a long beak that has an incredibly curvature. The curve is an adaptation that helps break open the hard shells of seeds, nuts and other nuts. In the wild they consume a variety of things, including bark, seeds and roots, as well as flowers, bulbs, and fruit. The fruit of the Almendra Guayaquilensis mountain almond tree is a favorite. They also visit clay-licks, where birds lick clay in the belief that it is good for their health. Great green macaws are endangered in the wild due to habitat loss, which means that they can't get enough food to survive. They are also taken for the illegal pet trade. The good news is that a variety of organizations are working to safeguard this stunning bird and make sure it is in a safe environment to be in the wild. World Land Trust, as an example, supports reserves such as the Rio Canande Reserve, in Ecuador in which artificial macaw nests have been built. For those who keep the birds as pets, it is crucial to provide them with a lot of space and food that is similar to the one they would have in the wild. They should be given lots of fresh vegetables and fruits and include those high in vitamins such as sweet potatoes, bananas carrots and oranges. It is also a great idea to let them run, play and stretch their legs for 2-3 hours a day. This will keep them healthy and happy. Nesting The great green macaw lays its eggs in a tree cavity or crevice, typically in the tree's trunk, which is usually a mountain almendro (Dipteryx panamensis) or tit o (Sacoglottis trichogyna). Other trees are also used, such as beach almond (Dipteryx) or cativo (Prioria Copaifera). A pair of birds can lay up to two eggs. The incubation period is around 28 days. When the chicks have fledged they leave the nest. The greatest danger is the loss of habitat caused by humans, particularly through the logging industry and agricultural practices. In Costa Rica, where the great green macaw is classified as endangered, there has been a significant decline in the population due to deforestation, particularly in the 1980s. Conservation efforts are underway to protect the species, but the challenge is immense. Education is crucial, along with habitat preservation. Outreach programs at schools and communities aid people to realize the importance of the bird and encourage them to participate in conservation efforts. Ecotourism can be used to provide financial incentives to people who wish to protect the habitat of the majestic green macaw. Research has shown that there aren't enough breeding pairs in the wild to maintain the population and grow in size. It is crucial to create protected zones and reserve corridors for the birds to find suitable companions. Conservation efforts include captive breeding artificial nests, the nesting of cages in order to reduce the chance of predators. The great green macaw is also at risk of being poached, particularly in Central America. Birds are shot or killed for their attractive markings, or because they are regarded as pests to the agricultural sector. ProBosque is a WLT-supported organisation in Ecuador, works with local communities to help to protect the species in the Rio Canande Reserve as well as the Cerro Blanco Wooden Reserve. The project examines the impact of artificial breeding in this vulnerable area. The results of this study are expected to be the basis for the development of new, improved designs for nests that will lower the risk of predation from a variety animals. These improvements are a significant move in the fight to save this magnificent bird. Breeding Season The breeding season of the great green macaw runs between January and August, with peaking in February and May. During this time, the female will select a nesting spot in the canopy of the forest. This is typically an area of Dipteryx species. The female will lay between 2 and 3 eggs that are then incubated for 26 to 28 days. Both parents will feed the chicks. A typical first-year survival rate is 65percent. It is a challenge for the great macaws to maintain its population due to the increasing chance of predation. Conservationists have designed artificial nests that can be set in secure and safe trees to fight this. Nests like these protect young birds against predators and bad weather. They also provide a chance for humans to observe the performance of the birds and their breeding. Great green macaws are typically seen in pairs, however they can also be seen in small groups of 10 to 15 individuals too. They are found in the lowland tropical rainforest that extends from eastern Honduras to north-western Colombia and western Ecuador. The birds are primarily found in the canopy of the forest, but they also visit forests in the foothills. They feed on seeds and fruits, and occasionally hard-shelled nuts. Many non-profit groups are working to protect the natural habitat of this great green macaw. They work with local communities and buy land to encourage sustainable farming practices and alternative income sources. They also monitor the macaws in order to identify threats and reduce those risks. Being able to see the magnificent green macaw in its natural surroundings is a thrilling experience for tourists who visit Costa Rica. Birdwatching is offered by many eco-lodges, tour operators and eco-lodges. Tourists have the chance to view these beautiful bird species while learning about their habitats. With the threat of habitat loss from mining and logging, population of the great green macaw is decreasing. Conservationists are assisting in making an impact by creating protected areas and ensuring the macaw can access corridors between them. They are also creating breeding programs and encouraging community involvement to help to protect the macaw as well as other species.